I like to let Mutual fund or UTI and other stock market related instrument buyers to learn about Options.
Options are instruments that allow you to protect your Investments in downtrends. Its like Insurance.
You Family is dependent on you so you buy mediclaim and life insurance to compensate for the losses due to medical problems and death.
Similaly you buy insurance for you Home and other assets.
You buy Mutual Funds and UTI/ULIP schemes as long term investment for your life. Your retirement or childrends education depend on it. You also invest to save taxes.
But in Bear market you may loose 50% or more of your investment within few months leading to tension and stress. The News may increase your BP and you may stop investing in markets.
There is a easy way to manage this. Buy Insurance for your Investment. Its called "Options"
Say if you have invested 2 lakh in mutual funds and other market linked assets. and you come accross the bear market that threatens to cut 50% or more of your investment. .... The best way is to Buy a "NIFTY PUT OPTION"
What is Nifty Put Option ?
Nifty means NSE Stock exchange Index. In bear markets it may fall by 50-60%... almost very similar to fall in your mutual fund portfolio.
"NIfty Put Option" is a Insurance scheme that will protect your investment from falling.
Nifty Put option is valid for 1 month to 3 months. hence you have to renew it agian if require. Norally you may buy them when you expect possibility of significant fall in Stock markets.
e.g. To protect 2 lakh investment in Mutual fund against fall of say 25% in 2 months, I will normally buy a Nifty Put option worth Rs.10000/- .
If Stock Market Index (Nifty) fall by 25% in 2 months... then The value of Rs.5000/- put option would be atleast Rs.50000/-
So My 2lakh investment will be now equal to Rs.1.5lakh but my Insurance policy will cover it up by growing to Rs.50000/-
So the total will be still 2lakh...
Just by investing Rs.10000/- you have saved yourself from loss of 50000/- in 2 months.. Isn't it amazing...
So your friends will by crying but you will be like a Smart Investor giving them tips... and enjoying your Diwali..
How to Buy Option ?
If you have demat account and Trading acocunt, you can directly buy it. But I suggest you to take advice form some broker or person who trade with options.
Tell him that you have investment of 2lakh in market links funds and you want to protect it against any fall for next 2-3 months due to bear market. You broker will calculate a maximum fall expected and can advice you the best option to buy to protect your investment.
Do ask him clearly as what is the maximum fall to which this option can protect, and what is its expiry date. Normally options are valid upto 3 months..
Then buy the option and relax at home..
I am not recommending you to buy options for anything other then Insurance. DO NOT TRADE IN OPTIONS.